ART ED 430/530 - Studio Art in the
Schools: Photography
Meeting Times: Wednesdays, 4-6:45 PM
Meeting Place: A ED 119
Instructor: Tom Richardson, MFA
Instructor’s Office: ART220, Phone 277-3830, Hours: TBA
Email: tomrich@unm.edu
Instructor's website: www.tomrichardsonart.com
Course Description:
This course is designed to introduce the student
to the craft of photography as well as the conceptual possibilities of the medium
as they are applied in the arts. This includes thorough instruction in 35mm camera
operation, film and print processing; basic lighting concepts and composition.
A portion of the class will also be devoted to digital technologies. It is designed
to give those in the Art Education field insight into the potential of the medium
as an expressive art form while providing a forum to help students devise a
methodology for teaching photography at the K-12 grade level.
Course Objectives:
- To acquire basic competence with black and white photographic processes,
from exposure in camera to a finished print
- To explore the potential of the medium as a vehicle for self-expression
- To develop written and oral skills for thoughtful evaluation and critique
of photographic works of art
- To gain a rudimentary overview of the rich history of the medium, its various
trends and aesthetics, as well as a familiarity with some contemporary concerns
in photography as an art form
- Provide students with the resources that will aid in the
development of photography courses for the K-12 grade level
Class Structure:
Our scheduled class time will be used primarily for lectures, demonstrations,
slide presentations, and critiques. Class time will also be utilized
for individual darkroom work, but students can expect to spend a number of
hours outside of class time to work in the studio. Because we only meet once
a week, our time together is extremely valuable. You will be required to spend
time for shooting of assignments outside of our scheduled class time.
What’s Expected of You:
Complete and turn in on time all written and visual assignments
Read all assigned readings by their due dates
Attend ALL class meetings on time, stay the entire class, and engage in class
discussions
Be honest but respectful when critiquing the artwork of your classmates
Have supplies ready and be ready to work each scheduled lab
Keep a daily journal (see Journal section for details)
Graduate students will be expected to produce work that displays a higher level
of creative investigation as well as technical competence. <view additional requirements
for graduate students>
Please turn off all cell phones, beepers, pagers, etc before class
begins.
Requirements: (expanded view)
Attendance/Tardiness: Your attendance is not only desired
but mandatory for all scheduled lectures and lab sessions. You will be expected
to attend all class meetings on time and to stay for the entire class. If
you obtain more than three unexcused absences for the class you run the risk
of being dropped from the course. An excused absence is one in which you
have notified me prior to being absent. Notification by
email is best. If you miss class or you are late it is your responsibility
to make up the work and find out what you missed. Class participation will
count for ten percent of your final grade.
Journals: You will be required to keep
a daily journal for this class. Memories, dreams, and ideas are the genesis
of works of art and extremely ephemeral. I use this word “journal” in the loosest possible
sense. If you like to write, you may use it to record daily events. What I
am requiring is that you add something on a daily basis. This could be a few
words about what you’re thinking, a line from a book or overheard conversation,
music lyrics, a letter pasted from a friend, poetry, a dream you had, a drawing,
a magazine add, etc, anything that will remind you of what you were thinking,
but you must record something everyday. I’m interested
in providing a means for you to trace and preserve the development of your
thoughts and ideas.
Assignments: There will be six visual and two writing
assignments given over the semester. Writing assignments and in-class critiques
will be administered to help students begin to develop a vocabulary for assessing
works of art. In addition there will be handouts and readings on reserve administered.
Assigned readings are to be completed before coming
to class. Expect to shoot at least one roll of film per week. Graduate students
click here for extra requirements.
Grading Criteria:
The work created in class will be evaluated based on the following criteria:
| A |
Outstanding: thoughtful
and intelligent ideas presented in a clear, organized, and engaging manner;
insightful solution presented; among the very best. |
| B |
Above average—Good: the ideas
are interesting and successfully presented; shows potential, but not
necessarily distinctive; roughly equal in quality to the majority of
work completed by other students. |
| C |
Average—mediocre: achieves
minimum requirements of the assignment, but not particularly clear, successful,
or ambitious. Quality of the work is below that of most other projects
submitted. May be above average idea presented in an incomplete state. |
| D |
Unsatisfactory: does not satisfy
the minimum requirements of the assignment, generally unsatisfactory
in terms of quality and clarity. |
| F |
You didn't’t submit an assignment. |
Plus
and minus grades will be used to further differentiate the above.
Assignment breakdown:
You will be graded on six visual assignments, two writing assignments, class
participation, and a final portfolio. For due dates check the course
schedule.
Breakdown in points is as follows:
| Assignment# |
# of prints due |
Points |
| 1: Pinhole |
1 |
5 |
| 2: Depth of field |
2 |
10 |
| 3: Shutter Speed |
2 |
10 |
| 4: Lighting |
1 |
10 |
| 5: Composition |
1 |
10 |
| 6: Portraiture |
1 |
10 |
| Final Portfolio |
all |
15 |
| Teacher Interview |
-- |
10 |
| Museum Paper |
-- |
10 |
| Participation/Journal |
-- |
10 |
| Total Points |
|
100 |
Americans with Disabilities Act
This course is in compliance with the ADA law. If you are in need of special
assistance due to a disability please see me privately so that accommodations
can be made to suit your needs.
Equipment
and Materials:
On the average a student can expect to spend around $300 for supplies during
the semester not including the camera.
Text:
Required
Black & White Photography:
A Basic Manual, (2nd or 3rd
ed)., by Henry Horenstein. ISBN 0316373052 It’s available for
approximately $20.00 online or at numerous local booksellers (Barnes & Noble,
Borders Books, etc)
Highly Suggested
Criticizing Photographs 3rd ed., by Terry Barrett.
ISBN: 0072977434 List price: $33.00
Other supplies needed:
- A 35mm camera that can be
adjusted manually with working light meter, and its owner’s
manual. One lens will suffice.
- Film developing tank and reel, plastic or stainless steel
- RC (Resin-Coated) Photographic enlarging paper such as Ilford Multigrade
IV. Glossy or luster surface. One box 100 cnt. (approx. $40 online). Do
not open box until instructed to do so.
- Film for your camera (black & white) Tri-X
or TMax to begin with
- Several clean cotton towels
- Scissors (preferably blunt-end) and bottlecap opener
- Photo thermometer
- Negative storage pages (polyester or polyethylene, PrintFile brand
is fine). 35mm size
- Graduated cylinders, one large (32 oz.) and one 50-100ml
- Compressed air. A camel’s hair or anti-static
brush is a valuable addition
- A small notebook
- A photographic gray card
- A set of contrast filters
- Portfolio to store final images in (8x10" or larger)
Optional supplies you may want to purchase:
- A tripod
- Kodak lens cleaning fluid and tissues
- Handheld light meter
- Cable release
- A paper safe
- Loupe for viewing negatives
Fees: There is a $70 usage fee for facilities. It
should be automatically deducted from your student account. Paper,
film, and other materials are not supplied.
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Resources:
Print Study Room
The University of New Mexico houses an extensive collection
of historical and contemporary photographs in the Print Study Room
at the Fine Arts Museum in CFA. One class will be dedicated to a visit
to the study room where we will view a number of photographs from the
collection and meet with the Print Room Supervisor Chris Jones.
Online resources:
http://elibrary.unm.edu/subjects/photog.php a
very thorough portal that lists sites of interest to those pursuing
photography in the fine arts maintained by Nina Stephenson at the
UNM library.
www.photoeye.com store
in Santa Fe which sells photographic books and has an extensive online
gallery.
www.bhphotovideo.com mail and web
order photographic supplies
www.photoformulary.com seller
of large array of photographic chemicals.
www.pixelpress.org online
magazine with photo essays on current news events.
www.teachingphoto.com newsletter
for photography and imaging educators
www.spenational.org Society
for Photographic Education’s website
www.aperture.org Photographic quarterly
dedicated to the promotion of photography as a fine art
www.pbs.org/art21/index.html PBS
series ART21. Highlights important contemporary artists of 21st century.
In depth with interviews, slides shows, and resources for art educators
such as online lesson libraries & student activity center.
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Visual Assignments:
Exploration and creativity should be at the heart of
all endeavors. Expect to shoot at least one roll per assignment.
Assignment 1: Pinhole Photography 5
pts.
Construct your own pinhole camera (in class) and make at least three
images from this camera. Include your best image in your final portfolio.
Assignment 2: Applying Depth of Field 10 pts.
Using your 35mm camera, make one photograph that makes important use
of limited depth of field and one photograph that
makes important use
of great depth of field. Enlarge one of each to 8x10"
and turn in with final portfolio.
Assignment 3: Photography and Time 10 pts.
Make two photographs that utilize the camera’s ability to freeze
action or convey motion by adjusting the shutter speed. Enlarge one
of each to 8x10"
and turn in with final portfolio.
Assignment 4: Lighting 10 pts.
Make one image that utilizes strong side lighting to emphasize
texture of subject, one image that makes use of strong backlighting,
and one image that makes use of soft or diffused light. Subject matter
is open. Choose your best image to enlarge (8x10") and turn in with
final portfolio.
Assignment 5: Composition 10 pts.
Photograph nature or objects around your home you find interesting,
focusing your camera as close to your subject as you can. Explore textures,
patterns, shapes, forms, and details, filling the entire picture frame.
The emphasis of this project is on composition. Frame each photograph
carefully, paying attention to the whole area of the picture. Take
your time, and think about focus, depth of field, and movement. Don’t
photograph general views; this is a details project. Choose your best
image from the series and make one 8x10" enlargement. Turn in
with final portfolio.
Assignment 6: Portraiture 10 pts.
Make a portrait of someone you know or one self portrait. The portrait
should reveal something about the person being photographed or communicate
to the viewer an essence of their character. Make one enlarged image
8x10" in size or greater for this project to turn in with final portfolio.
Final Portfolio: 15 pts.
Collection of all the assigned photographs in a portfolio case of some
kind and your best one dry-mounted or window matted for display.
This may include improvements to past photographs or revisions submitted.
Writing Assignments:
Museum assignment: 10 pts.
Visit a photography exhibit and
write a one to two page formal review in which you analyze and discuss
an artist's works. Address formal and conceptual issues. Alternate:
Design a class field trip (elementary, secondary, or high school) to
a museum or gallery with a study guide packet (supporting materials
to include audio /visuals and study questions related to the museum
experience).
Teacher Interview: 10 pts. (1 to 2
Pages)
Contact an APS art teacher and conduct an interview. Line of inquiry
should include issues that teachers are confronted with and possible
solutions to these problems. For example, budget cuts usually affect
areas of the arts. How do you keep the arts program going on very
low budget? Or, what type of teaching methods do students respond
best to?
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Tentative
Class Schedule
Instructor reserves the right to change syllabus. Always check email
before coming to class.
| W 1/17 |
Classroom procedure,
objectives of course, grading, materials list and projects, and
introductory slides. Order supplies and bring camera to next class.
Reading: Chapters
1-5 Horenstein text for next class |
| W 1/25 |
Lecture: Depth of field, shutter speeds,
metering and exposure.
Pinhole camera workshop, discuss Assign. 1 & 2. Bring two exposed rolls of film,
developing tank, and print file preservers for next class.
Reading: Chapters 6-7 Horenstein text for next class |
| W 2/01 |
Film development, process film. Work
in darkroom making photograms if time allows.
Have photographic paper and enlarging materials for next class.
Reading: Chapter 8 Horenstein text for next class |
| W 2/08 |
Printing. Demonstrate enlarging of
the negative, making contact sheets to finished print, burning
and dodging techniques using contrast filters.
Reading: Chapter 9 Horenstein text for next class |
| W 2/15 |
Slides and discussion assignments
3 and 4. Finishing touches:
Demonstrate dry mounting and spotting print
|
| W 2/22 |
Darkroom work night, develop film |
| W 3/01 |
Lecture: Composition, rhetorical devices.
Ansel Adams video.
|
| W 3/08 |
Field trip: UNM Print Study Room, work night,
darkroom time
Midsemester journal check /TEACHER INTERVIEW DUE |
| W 3/15 |
SPRING BREAK—NO CLASS! GO SEE ART |
| W 3/22 |
Lecture: overview of historical movements
in photography
ASSIGNMENTS 1-3 DUE/CRITIQUE |
| W 3/29 |
Vik Muniz video, darkroom work night
Introduction to lighting, portraits, portrait lighting, lighting
for texture, copying photos, and art work |
| W 4/05 |
Discussion on digital photography brief
tour of Adobe Photoshop |
| W 4/12 |
Guest lecturer: Artist Patrick Nagatani
MUSEUM PAPER DUE |
| W 4/19 |
ASSIGNMENT 4, 5, 6 DUE/CRITIQUE |
| W 4/26 |
Alternative process discussion: cyanotype,
VanDyke brown, platinum/palladium Demo: using liquid light film
emulsion |
| W 5/03 |
Last day of class—FINAL
PORTFOLIO DUE Put up your best.
CRITIQUE with POTLUCK, darkroom clean-up
|
| W 5/10 |
Return portfolios |
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College of Education Mission
Statement:
Our mission is the study and practice of education through
teaching, research, and service. We address critical educational
issues; we test new ideas and approaches to teaching and learning;
we educate professionals who can facilitate human growth and development
in schools, homes, communities and workplaces. We prepare students
for participation in a complex and challenging society.
Art Education Mission: The
Art Education Program at the University of New Mexico prepares art professionals
to meet the needs of diverse populations in the state and nation. The
program supports art professionals in their examination of multiple approaches
to education; these include, but are not limited to, image focused, discipline-based,
issues-based art education as well as visual culture.
The undergraduate
program educates students toward becoming reflective art teachers who
can encourage students to develop artworks in response to life experiences.
The
graduate program, culminating in a Master of Arts in Art Education degree,
supports students with a wide range of interests. Students can focus
their investigations on making and studying art in cultural, social and
historical contexts. We believe that studying and making imagery is a
life-long pursuit for art professionals working in our diverse, visually
complex society.
<visit ARTED website>
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Lab Safety
Safety in the lab is paramount. While the chemicals you will be using
in this course are fairly benign, always use caution and common sense
when handling and working around chemicals. This includes the use
of personal protection equipment such as safety goggles and gloves.
Although these items are not required to work in the darkroom they
are highly suggested.
If at any time you experience dizziness, shortness
of breath, or anything out of the ordinary, leave the darkroom immediately
and go outside of the lab area to obtain fresh air. Let the instructor
know as soon as possible if you experience these symptoms while working
in the lab.
MSD Sheets (Material and Safety Data Sheets)
All chemicals used and stored in the lab require an MSD sheet to be on
hand and accessible to students. These sheets inform the user on a number
of chemical properties such as flammability, what to
do in case of contact, how to clean up spills, etc. If a student comes
into contact with a chemical such as a splash in the eye refer to the
proper MSD sheet for proper action to take before taking action.
Let instructor or staff know immediately of the problem.
A good resource book on the topic of hazardous materials for all artists
is "Artist Beware" by Michael McCann.
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Graduate Students:
In addition to the standard requirements listed in
this syllabus, graduate students must also complete one of the following:
1. Draft a proposed lesson plan on how to educate students (K-12
level) about one of the photographic movements discussed in class.
The plan should include: an analysis of the movement highlighting
one or two of the key proponents of the movement and their artistic
philosophy, visuals that will support your analysis (slides, books,
etc.), relative study questions, and visual assignment(s) for students
to complete. Some things you may consider in your research include
how the photographers were influenced by the social/political climate
of the time in which they lived, how they sought to change (or
avoid perhaps) this climate through their photography, and what
types of philosophical arguments did they propose with the types
of images they made?
or
2. Make a series of five to seven images related to one of the following
genres of photography: social documentary, abstraction, portraiture,
or the constructed photograph. Prints should be at least 8x10" in
size and display technical as well as conceptual excellence.
In either case, I will work with you individually
to suggest resources (books, artists to look at, etc.) to complete
your project. You must select which project you wish to do by the third
class meeting by submitting it in writing to me. Papers should be typed,
double-spaced, with a standard 12pt. font such as Times Roman. Projects
are due second to last class, Wednesday, April 26.
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